综述了国内外B4C/Al复合材料的制备过程、反应产物、结构及主要性能.指出B4C/Al复合材料的主要反应产物为B4C、Al、Al4BC(Al3BC)、AlB24C4、AlB2、Al3B48C2及Al4C3,并讨论了B4C/Al复合材料界面反应产物对材料性能的影响和解决途径.同时指出B4C/Al梯度复合材料必将成为研究的发展方向.
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