碳纳米管(CNT)可改善聚合物材料的诸多性能,是本世纪最有前景的改性剂之一.文中综述了近5年来,在聚合物/碳纳米管纳米复合材料(PCNC)多项性能(力学、电、热、阻燃、流变等)研究上取得的最新研究进展,讨论了材料中CNT的质量及含量、分散性、定向程度及表面化学改性(官能化)等因素与材料性能间的关系,还探讨了这类材料具有某些独特而优异性能的原因.
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