简述了机械合金化技术的工艺特点、发展历史,着重介绍了机械合金化过程中弥散强化合金、过饱和固溶体、非晶、金属间化合物、纳米晶等非平衡相的形成特点和机制;探讨了粉体污染问题及避免和降低最小影响的办法,最后提出开发该技术亟待解决的关键问题,对其应用和发展趋势作了展望.
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