本文采用数值模拟和实验测量相结合的方法,以叶顶间隙流的非定常流场特征为切入点,系统地研究了畸变情况下轴流压气机旋转失速的触发机理.研究结果表明:畸变影响区内叶片负载明显高于非畸变影响区;畸变影响区内逆压梯度的增大使得叶顶泄漏涡轨迹前移,当节流到一定程度时,叶顶泄漏流溢出,形成类尖脉冲扰动,类尖脉冲扰动的间歇性发展,最终诱发旋转失速.
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