采用电子探针(EPMA)、X射线衍射(XRD)和电化学测试研究了在6 mol/L KOH电解液中添加Cu(OH)2对La2MgNi7.5Co1.5贮氢合金电极电化学性能的影响.结果表明,合金电极外表面上被镀上Cu膜,Cu膜的厚度和致密性随充放电循环次数的增加而增加,合金电极表面形成致密性Cu膜,可以有效地抑制电极内部贮氢合金的氧化,但对贮氢合金颗粒粉化的抑制作用不明显.在电解液中添加Cu(OH)2,增加了La2MgNi7.5Co1.5合金电极的活化次数,降低了该合金电极的高倍率放电性能,但对合金电极的最大电化学放电容量没有负面影响.此外,利用电沉积方法在电极表面镀Cu膜能够明显改善该合金电极的电化学循环稳定性.
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