以柠檬酸络合法制备了CuCrO2和CuCr2O4两相共生的Cu-Cr-O催化剂体系. 由于两相共生而相互作用,两相组成的样品中,样品颗粒较小,比表面积增大,催化CO-O2反应的活性提高. 当样品中n(Cu)/n(Cr)=0.7时,两相含量最为接近,显示出最高的催化活性. CO-O2反应过程中,气相中的CO与样品表面的氧原子作用. 在两相共生而相互作用的过程中,CuCrO2和CuCr2O4的体相结构没有变化. 各样品催化活性的不同是由其表面性质的差异引起的. TPR和XPS分析结果表明: 两相共生而相互作用,修饰了样品的表面性质,使样品表面含有更多的活性氧,提高了样品的催化活性.
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