采用共沉淀-熔盐法制备了化学式为BaCuxFe12-xO19-δ(x=0.0、0.2、0.4、0.6)的M型钡铁氧体(BaM),研究了Cu2+含量对BaM烧结行为、微观结构和磁性能的影响.研究发现,Cu2+在有效地促进样品烧结的同时还能明显降低其矫顽力(Hc),掺入Cu2+之后,样品矫顽力从2694Oe(x =0)逐渐降到405 Oe(x =0.6).当x=0.4时,经950℃煅烧3h后样品的磁导率为2.0,相对烧结密度达90％以上.分析结果表明,Cu2的掺入,使样品在烧结过程中形成熔点低于950℃的共晶相,加快传质扩散从而促进烧结.
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