LTNF常温Ni-Fe合金镀层的耐蚀原因分析黄树坤,邹振华,邝少林(湖南大学化学化工系长沙410082)肖觉民,吴力军(湖南大学材料测试中心)1前言通常的瓦特镀镍工艺在常温下得到的镍镀层发暗,应力大且耐蚀性差,不宜作为防护装饰性镀层使用.我们曾提出一种节能、省镍的LTNF常温Ni-Fe合金电镀工艺[1],由该工艺得到的镀层不但光亮,而且应力低,耐蚀性优良,可作为防护装饰性镀层使用.本文报导关?...
Ni-Fe electrodeposits obtained at ambient temperature possess superior corrosion resistance. Its cause was experimentally investigated by means of electronmicroscopy and X-ray distraction analysis. The results showed that both low-iron (5~7Wt%) and high-iron (20~25wt%) alloy deposits were homogeneous nickel-base solid solutiolls. In these deposits lower internal stress, smaller grain size and (100) texture me those obtained in the Watts nickel electrodeposit were obserVed. Besides, a lamellar structure composed of iron-rich and iron-depleted zones alternately made up a galvanic corrosion system which may prevent the underneath steel substrate from corrosion.
参考文献
[1] | 邝少林,黄树坤,邹震华.中国技术成果大全,94-99,中国技术成果大全编辑部编,北京:科学技术文献出版社,1992.p392邝少林等.湖南大学学报,1987,14(2):13531975,11:16894AmblardJ,etal.J.AppLElectrochem,1979,9:23351981,17:7196HadleyJ,O'GradyJ.Thans.Inst.Met.Finish,1981,part37屠振密.电镀合金原理与工艺,北京:国防工业出版社,1993,p.92-93 |
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