以葡萄糖胺(Glucosamine,GIcN)为稳定剂,以Cd(Ac)2 ·2H2O和Na2S ·9H2O作为反应剂,在室温下水相合成了CdS量子点.通过X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)、紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV -Vis)和荧光发射光谱(PL)对样品的结构、形貌和光学性能进行了表征,考察了反应体系的pH值、GlcN/Cd的物质的量比对量子点光谱性能的影响.结果表明,所获得的CdS量子点为立方闪锌矿结构,且尺寸分布均一,结晶度高,具有丰富的表面缺陷和量子尺寸限域效应.同时,对CdS量子点形成的可能机理进行了初步的探讨.
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