用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶法制备纳米Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4铁氧体,再用原位聚合法制备聚吡咯-钴锌铁氧体(PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4)复合材料.使用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征了复合材料的结构和形貌,用振动样品磁强计(VSM)和矢量网络分析仪测试了复合材料的磁性能和介电性能.结果表明:样品为纯PPy和PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4,平均粒径分别约为200 nm和180 nm; Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4的磁化强度(Ms)和剩余磁化强度(Mr)分别为65.95 emu/g和15.44 emu/g,均大于PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4,但矫顽力(Hc)为153.51 Oe,小于PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4;PPy的介电损耗(tanε=ε″/ε′)大于PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4,反射损耗小于PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4,这是Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4的引入所致;在频率为15.2 GHz处,PPy-Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4复合材料的反射损耗达到最大值-16.4 dB,频带宽为2.5 GHz.
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