以工业用12Cr1MoV钢为研究对象,通过俄歇电子能谱分析方法(AES),对磷在恒温过程中的非平衡晶界偏聚浓度进行了测定.获得的磷在钢中的非平衡晶界偏聚动力学曲线直接验证了非平衡晶界偏聚动力学理论中的Xu-Song模型.
参考文献
[1] | Mclean D.Grain-Boundaries in Metals[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,1957 |
[2] | Seah M P;Hondros E D .Segregation to Interfaces[J].International Metals Reviews,1977,22:262-313. |
[3] | Guttmann M .The Link between Equilibrium Segregation and Precipitation in Ternary Solutions Exhibiting Temper Embrit-tlement[J].Metal Science Journal,1976(10):337-341. |
[4] | Ogura T .A Method for Evaluation of the Amount of Grain Boundary Segregation during Quenching[J].Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals,1981,22(02):109-117. |
[5] | Aust K T;Hanneman R E;Niessen P et al.Solute Induced Hardening Near Grain Boundaries in Zone Refined Metals[J].Acta Metallurgica et Materialia,1968,16(03):291-302. |
[6] | Anthony T R .Solute Segregation in Vacancy Gradients Gener-ated by Sintering and Temperatures Changes[J].Acta Materialia,1969,17(05):603-609. |
[7] | Xu Tingdong .Non-equilibrium cosegregation to grain boundaries[J].Scripta materialia,1997(11):1643-1650. |
[8] | XU Ting-dong .Non-Equilibrium Grain-Boundary Segregation Kinetics[J].Journal of Materials Science,1987,22(01):337-345. |
[9] | XU Ting-dong .The Critical Time and Critical Cooling Rate of Non-Equilibrium Grain-Boundary Segregation[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,1988,7(03):241-242. |
[10] | 徐庭栋.高温和低张应力引起的非平衡晶界偏聚动力学(Ⅰ)--理论模型[J].钢铁研究学报,2003(03):30-33. |
[11] | 徐庭栋,焦兰英.高温和低张应力引起的非平衡晶界偏聚动力学(Ⅱ)--实验结果的动力学模拟[J].钢铁研究学报,2003(04):33-36,50. |
[12] | 徐庭栋,李庆芬,杨尚林.低作用应力引起的溶质在晶界非平衡偏聚或贫化[J].钢铁研究学报,2001(04):28-33. |
[13] | 徐庭栋,蒙肇斌.一个强韧化钢的新概念--非平衡晶界共偏聚[J].钢铁研究学报,1999(02):29-33. |
[14] | XU Ting-dong;SONG Shen-hua .A Kinetic Model of Non-Equilibrium Grain Boundary Segregation[J].Acta Materialia,1989,37(09):2499-2506. |
[15] | XU Ting-dong;SONG Shen-hua;SHI Hua-zhong et al.AMethod of Determining the Diffusion Coefficient of Vacancy-Solute Atom Complexes during the Segregation to GrainBoundaries[J].Acta Metallurgica Et Materialia,1991,39(12):3119-3124. |
[16] | Xu Tingdong .Critical Time and Temper Embrittlement Isotherms[J].Journal of iron and steel research,1999(1):27-35. |
[17] | Davis L E;McDonald N C;Palmberg P W.Handbook of Auger Electron Spectroscopy[M].Minnesota:Phys Electronics Industries Press,1976 |
[18] | Briggs D;Seah M P.Practical Surface Analysis[M].Chichester:Wiley Press,1990 |
[19] | Faulkner R G .Non-Equilibrium Grain-Boundary Segregationin Austenitic Alloys[J].Journal of Materials Science,1981,16(02):373-383. |
[20] | SONG Shen-hua;XU Ting-dong .Combined Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Segregation Mechanism of Temper Embrittlement[J].Journal of Materials Science,1994,29(01):61-66. |
[21] | Song S H;Xu T D;Yuan Z-X .Determination of Critical Time and Critical Cooling Rate of Non-Equilibrium Grain-Boundary Segregation[J].Acta Materialia,1989,37(01):319-323. |
[22] | P. SEVC;J. JANOVEC;M. KOUTNIK;A. VYROSTKOVA .EQUILIBRIUM GRAIN BOUNDARY SEGREGATION OF PHOSPHORUS IN 2.6Cr-0.7Mo-0.3V STEELS[J].Acta Metallurgica et Materialia,1995(1):251-258. |
[23] | J. Perhacova;D. Grman;M. Svoboda .Microstructural aspects of phosphorus grain boundary segregation in low alloy steels[J].Materials Letters,2001(1/2):44-49. |
[24] | S. -H. Song;Z. -X. Yuan;D. -D. Shen .Grain boundary segregation of phosphorus and molybdenum in a Cr-Mo low alloy steel[J].Materials Science and Technology: MST: A publication of the Institute of Metals,2004(1):117-120. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%