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采用高温固相法制备了CaLa1-xAl3O7∶ xDy3+(0≤x≤0.15)发光粉体,利用X射线衍射分析了材料的物相,计算发现:随Dy3+掺杂浓度的增加,晶胞体积线性减小.在348 nm光激发下,该系列样品发射谱为Dy3+的4f9组态内的特征发射峰,峰值波长分别为478 nm、577 nm和667 nm,总的发射呈现白色,色坐标计算值几乎相同,而且都处于白光区域内(色坐标(0.33,0.33)).CaLa1-xAl3 O7∶xDy3+材料发光强度随Dy3+浓度的增大呈现先增大后减小的趋势,在x=0.04时达到峰值.分析了材料在577 nm发射强度与Dy掺杂浓度的关系,并根据D.L.Dexter的相关理论得到:Dy3自身猝灭机理是电偶极-偶极相互作用.

参考文献

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