对多晶体金属材料的晶界结构进行设计,能够显著提高这类材料的力学、化学及磁学性能.因此,晶界设计已成为金属材料改性的一项重要技术.对晶界设计的基本理论进行了介绍,在此基础上综述了近年来这项技术的应用研究概况,并提出了未来的进一步研究方向.
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