以膨胀石墨为原料,采用改进的Hummers法制备氧化石墨,使用超声分散法制备氧化石墨烯分散液.研究了固含量、pH值及柠檬酸钠的添加量对氧化石墨烯分散液流变性的影响.结果表明:随着固含量的增大,氧化石墨烯分散液由牛顿流体向假塑性流体转变；氧化石墨烯分散液在碱性范围内均有着良好的稳定性,等电位点在pH=6附近；柠檬酸钠的引入可以增大分散液的Zeta电位,降低分散液的粘度,并且在本研究中,适宜的柠檬酸钠的添加量为0.4％.
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