W2Ni3Si、Ti2Ni3Si、Mo2Ni3Si和Co3Mo2Si等三元Laves相硅化物具有出色的力学性能,有望成为在1000℃以上温度使用的高温结构材料,受到了极大的关注,但是其中低温脆性阻碍了其工业应用.综述了三元Laves相硅化物的形成机制和晶体结构、制备技术及脆性等性能的研究状况,展望了三元Laves相结构硅化物的研究发展方向.
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