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综述了医用钛合金的发展历史,重点介绍了国内外新型医用β钛合金的研发现状,以及钛合金作为骨与关节替代物、牙科植入物、颅骨修复植入物、心血管修复材料等在临床治疗中的应用情况。指出,我国在医用钛合金的开发与应用中存在研究起步较晚,整体水平不高,相关产业基础薄弱,缺乏精细和深加工产品等问题。今后,我国不仅要大力开发低弹性模量的新型医用β钛合金,还要加快医用钛合金植入件的产业化发展,从而促进医用钛合金的应用。

The development of medical titanium alloys was reviewed in this paper.The research status of new medicalβtitanium alloys at home and abroad were introduced, and the application situation of titanium alloys in bone and joint replacement, dentistry, skull defect repair, and cardiovascular materials was presented. The development and application of medical research started late in our country, the overall level is not high, industrial basis is weak, fine and processed products is lack.In the future, in order to promote the application of medical titanium alloy, our country should not only to research new medical βtitanium alloy with low elastic modulus, but also to accelerate the industrial development of medical titanium implants.

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