通过向Al-Cu-Mg合金液中加入经过预处理的快速凝固Al-7％ Ti粉进行固液混合近液相线铸造,制备了不同Ti含量的Al-Cu-Mg-Ti合金.采用扫描电镜分析了合金的铸态晶粒组织和Al3Ti相的形态、尺寸与分布,研究了Al-7％Ti粉预处理工艺对Al-Cu-Mg-Ti合金铸态显微组织的影响,提出了优化的Al-7％Ti合金粉预处理工艺和加入量.结果表明,固液混合近液相线铸造Al-Cu-Mg-Ti合金的晶粒组织明显细化；合金中的Al3Ti相颗粒基本保持在2～ 10μm,与Al-7％ Ti粉中的Al3Ti相颗粒尺寸相当,且弥散均匀分布在铸态组织中.当钛含量超过1.5％时,即当Al-7％ Ti合金粉的加入量超过21.4％时,对合金晶粒组织的细化作用降低,且粗大的针状Al3Ti相明显增多.
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