采用化学共沉约30nm的磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子,并采用3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷(MPTES)将Fe3O4纳米粒子表面修饰上巯基(-SH)官能团,获得了表面巯基化的磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子.利用X射线粉末衍射仪(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、带有能谱仪(EDS)的扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、光电子能谱仪(XPS)以及磁学测量系统(MPMS)对粒子的结构和性能进行了表征和分析.结果表明:表面巯基化后的磁性粒子粒径略有增加,室温下磁化强度由原来的64emu/g变为62emu/g,较好地保留了原始磁性特征.本研究结果对巯基化磁性纳米粒子实现生物分子结合、固定负载乃至生物传感的应用具有重要意义.
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