本文在KIVA程序的基础上,建立了溶有CO2燃油低温着火模型、碳烟模型,修改了油滴的蒸发模型,并根据实测数据对溶有CO2燃油在缸内的喷射、蒸发、燃烧和燃烧排放物的生成过程进行了数值模拟,溶气燃油喷射时CO2析出过程产生的"微爆"作用促进了燃油的雾化,计算表明溶气燃油喷射形成的可燃混合气分布更均匀,从而改善了缸内局部高温和氧浓度分布不均的条件,减少了NOx和炭烟的生成.
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