本文重点描述了应用Fe/Mo/Al2O3载体载入式催化剂,以CO为碳源,通过氧炔焰形成热解火焰合成单壁、双壁和三壁碳纳米管的实验过程.研究了合成温度,取样时间以及碳源气体CO流最对最终产物的影响.结果表明,830℃的合成温度可以满足合成单壁、双壁和三壁碳纳米管所需要的高温环境,消除载体催化剂聚合物对碳纳米管的包裹,大幅提高合成产物的产量;10 min的取样时间以及0.4 L/min的CO流量可以良好分散载体催化剂聚合物团簇,进而优化产物形态和进一步提高产量.
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