通过静电纺丝方法成功制备了新型的月桂酸-硬脂酸(LA-SA)/聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)定形相变复合纤维.场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)观察结果显示,随着LA-SA含量的增加,纤维表面的褶皱越来越明显,且纤维直径逐渐增大.差示扫描量热(DSC)分析结果显示,随着LA-SA在纤维中比例的增大,复合纤维的相变温度变化不大,相变焓值逐渐增加.DSC热循环测试结果表明,静电纺LA-SA/PET复合相变纤维是一种相变过程完全可逆的定形相变材料,可以在环境中循环使用.热重(TGA)分析结果表明,LA-SA/PET复合相变纤维分别在135℃~240℃和325℃~ 500℃温度范围内发生热降解,在相变温度范围(< 100℃)内具有良好的热稳定性.
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