The influence of NaCl-CaCl2 on thermal decomposition of REPO4 (RE: Ce, La, Nd, Th) with CaO was studied.The heat decomposing process of REPO4 was tested with TG-DTA experiments.The results showed that the decomposition temperature of REPO4 with CaO was reduced because of adding NaCl-CaCl2 mixture (NaCl:CaCl2=1:1).The influence of the addition of NaCl-CaCl2, roasting temperature and roasting time on decomposition ratio of REPO4 with CaO was studied.The results showed that the decomposition ratio of REPO4with CaO was 79% when the addition percentage of NaCl-CaCl2 was 10%, the roasting temperature was 750℃, and the roasting time was 1 h.
参考文献
[1] | Xu Guangxian.Rare Earth[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1995:218. |
[2] | Xu Guangxian.Rare Earth[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1995:399. |
[3] | Huang Xiaowei,Long Zhiqi,Li Hongwei,Ying Weijuan,Zhang Guocheng,Xue Xiangxin.Development of Rare Earth Hydrometallurgy Technology in China[J].稀土学报(英文版),2005(01):1-4. |
[4] | Wu Wenyuan,Bian Xue,Sun Shuchen,Tu Ganfeng.Study on Roasting Decomposition of Mixed Rare Earth Concentrate in CaO-NaCl-CaCl2[J].稀土学报(英文版),2006(z2):23-27. |
[5] | Hikichi Y;Hukuo K;Shiokawa J.Solid state reactions between rare earth orthophosphate and oxide[J].Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan,1980(53):1455. |
[6] | Sun Shuchen,Wu Zhiying,Gao Bo,Bian Xue,Wu Wenyuan,Tu Ganfeng.Effect of CaO on Fluorine in the Decomposition of REFCO3[J].稀土学报(英文版),2007(04):508-511. |
[7] | 王晓铁,刘建军.包头混合稀土精矿氧化焙烧分解工艺研究[J].稀土,1996(06):6. |
[8] | Sun Peimei;Li Honggui;Li Yanjiao.New technology on decomposition of monazite by mechanical activation and caustic decomposition[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology(English Edition),1998(01):36. |
[9] | Wu Wenyuan;Sun Shuchen;Yu Qingchun .Study on decomposition reaction of monazite and bastnaesite mixed rare earth with sodium carbonate[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2001,19(zk):61. |
[10] | 吴文远,孙树臣,郁青春.氟碳铈与独居石混合型稀土精矿热分解机理研究[J].稀有金属,2002(01):76-79. |
[11] | Yu Qingchun .Study on Baotou Rare Earth Concentrate Roasted by Multiple Assistant[D].沈阳:东北大学,2001. |
[12] | Liang Yingjiao;Che Yinchang.Thermodynamic Data Manual of Inorganic Matter[M].沈阳:东北大学出版社,1993 |
[13] | Lin Chuanxian.Thermodynamic Data Manual of Mineral and Coherent Compound[M].北京:科学出版社,1973 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%