阳极氧化铝模板由于其价靡,制备工艺简单,以及特殊的结构和多样的组装方法得到了广泛的研究和应用.主要阐述了AAO模板的制备、影响因素,及其在纳米组装体系中的应用,包括量子点、纳米线、纳米管和"同轴电缆式"层状纳米材料等,介绍了AAO组装体系的应用,最后提出了AAO模板的潜在发展.
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