采用静态吸附法研究了自制咖啡因印迹酚醛吸附树脂(CIPS)和非印迹酚醛吸附树脂(NIPS)对咖啡因的吸附.结果表明,在一定的温度和浓度范围内CIPS和NIPS对咖啡因的吸附数据符合Freundlich方程,说明吸附为优惠吸附;对吸附数据进行数学处理,求得了咖啡因在CIPS和NIPS上的吸附焓变在-19 kJ/mol～-31 kJ/mol范围,表明咖啡因与酚羟基的作用力为氢键作用,吸附是放热过程;求得的自由能变和熵变为负值,说明吸附过程是自发进行的.
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