对于混杂CFRP/GFRP筋高性能混凝土(HPC)梁,研究一种新的三维非线性梁壳组合单元,对HPC梁进行了全过程分析.引入实体退化壳单元理论,利用空间梁单元模拟预应力CFRP筋,并根据CFRP筋单元节点线位移和转角位移的协调性,推导CFRP筋单元对梁壳组合单元刚度矩阵的贡献,同时对GFRP筋和HPC梁采用分层壳单元模拟.并运用Jiang屈服准则、Madrid强化准则等描述混凝土的材料非线性,提出一种新的非线性梁壳组合单元,研制相应的三维非线性计算程序.计算结果与试验数据吻合良好,说明本文构造的非线性梁壳组合单元的正确性和研制程序的可靠性,以及混凝土材料非线性描述的合理性;采用组合单元能准确模拟CFRP筋的几何构形,能综合考虑其拉压弯剪性能,利于全面地反映配筋对结构的增强作用.
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