叙述了巨磁电阻效应的两种基本结构--颗粒膜和多层膜.分析了两者的异同、制备方法以及近年来的一些研究成果.在实际测量巨磁电阻效应过程中外界因素对其有很大影响,讨论了如磁场强度、温度、磁性颗粒形状、大小、分布情况、界面构型、非磁性层或颗粒与磁性层或颗粒对测量磁电阻效应数值的影响及其机制.
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