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锂离子电池正极材料是锂离子电池发展的关键.从4种正极材料的安全性能、循环性能、存在的问题等方面评述了正极材料对锂离子电池发展起的作用和未来的发展趋势,其中钴酸锂和镍酸锂将依然会占据着小型电池市场的地位,而锰酸锂和磷酸铁锂将会促进大型电池市场的发展.此外,纳米技术在动力电池上的应用也将给电池带来较好的应用前景.

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