The effect of phosphorus on the solidification and the solute segregation of a directionally solidified IN738 Ni-based superalloy was investigated experimentally employing a method of partially directional solidification and subsequent quick quenching. It was found that the phosphorus addition widened the solidus-liquidus temperature interval of the alloy. Both the P content and the solidification rate affected the morphology of the solid-liquid interface and the precipitation of phosphides in the alloy. phosphorus segregated largely in the intercellular/interdendritic regions and promoted the segregation of other alloying elements in the solidified structure.
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