采用XRD,NH3-TPD和Py-IR等研究了磷改性对Hβ分子筛表面酸性质和催化性能的影响. 结果表明,少量磷的加入有效地改变了Hβ分子筛的酸量和酸强度的分布,使其弱酸量增加,强酸量减少,B酸中心增加,总酸量减少; 在正癸烷异构化反应中,Pt/P-Hβ催化剂显著提高了异构化反应的选择性,抑制了裂解反应的发生. 当w(P)=0.75%和w(Pt)=1.0%时,正癸烷在Pt/P-Hβ催化剂上的异构化反应的收率最高.
参考文献
[1] | Wadlinger R L;Kerr G T;Rosinski E J .[P].US 3 308 069,1967. |
[2] | Treacy M M J;Newsam J M .[J].Nature,1988,332(6161):249. |
[3] | Higgins J B;LaPierre R B;Schlenker J L;Rohrman A C, Wood J D, Kerr G T, Rohrbaugh W J .[J].Zeolites,1988,8(06):446. |
[4] | Raybaud P.;Toulhoat H.;Patrigeon A. .The origin of the C-7-hydroconversion selectivities on Y, beta, ZSM-22, ZSM-23, and EU-1 zeolites[J].Journal of Catalysis,2001(1):98-112. |
[5] | 曾昭槐;李玉光;莫庭焕 .[J].催化学报,1986,7(01):28. |
[6] | Lenarda M.;Da Ros M.;Casagrande M.;Storaro L.;Ganzerla R. .Post-synthetic thermal and chemical treatments of H-BEA zeolite: effects on the catalytic activity[J].Inorganica Chimica Acta,2003(0):195-202. |
[7] | Xie Z K;Chen Q L;Zhang Ch F;Bao J Q, Cao Y H .[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2000,104(13):2853. |
[8] | 喻顺祥;李光岩;李桂民;王祥生 .[J].石油学报(石油加工),1998,14(04):30. |
[9] | Tynjala P;Pakkanen T T .[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,1998,20(4-6):363. |
[10] | 李到,任杰,孙予罕.Ni/P-HY催化剂上正构烷烃的加氢转化[J].石油学报(石油加工),2002(04):33-37. |
[11] | 蒋培兴;李全芝 .[J].催化学报,1983,4(03):232. |
[12] | Topsφe N-Y .Pedersen K,Derouane E G.J Catal[M].,1981,70(01):41. |
[13] | Hidalgo C V;Itoh H;Hattori T;Niwa M, Murakami Y .[J].Journal of Catalysis,1984,85(02):362. |
[14] | Karge H G .[J].Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis,1991,65:133. |
[15] | Camiloti A M;Jahn S L;Velasco N D;Moura L F Cardoso D .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1999,182(01):107. |
[16] | 朱瑞芝,郭昌文,唐祥海,潘履让.P-HZSM-5催化剂上合成对异丙基苯酚的研究[J].高等学校化学学报,1999(10):1615-1618. |
[17] | 吕仁庆 .[D].天津:南开大学,2003. |
[18] | Collignon F;Mariani M;Moreno S;Remy M,Poncelet G .[J].Journal of Catalysis,1997,166(01):53. |
[19] | Eswaramoorthi I;Geetha Bhavani A;Lingappan N .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2003,253(02):469. |
[20] | Meriaudeau P.;Nghiem VT.;Lai SY.;Hung LN.;Naccache C.;Tuan VA. .SAPO-11, SAPO-31, AND SAPO-41 MOLECULAR SIEVES - SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES IN N-OCTANE HYDROISOMERIZATION[J].Journal of Catalysis,1997(1):55-66. |
[21] | Sachtler W M H .[J].Accounts of Chemical Research,1993,26(07):383. |
[22] | Ribeiro F;Marcilly C;Guisnet M .[J].Journal of Catalysis,1982,78(02):275. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%