采用溶胶-凝胶法成功制备了一系列Er3+掺杂的透明纳米LaF3-SiO2玻璃-陶瓷样品,并研究了其上转换发光性质与发光机制.研究得到了Er3+浓度对上转换发光的影响规律,拟合了上转换荧光强度与LD工作电流的关系,发现所得结果与理论值能够很好地一致.在980nm激光二极管激发下,获得了发射波长为520、540、660nm的有效上转换发光.在较低的功率泵浦下,540nm波长的绿光波段发射最强,其发光主要过程是处于4F7/2态的Er3+离子能量大部分被弛豫到4S3/2态,再由此激发态跃迁到基态4I15/2态所致.
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