本文采用原位还原法,利用聚苯胺本身的还原性,对硝酸钯进行了还原和负载,制得了聚苯胺/钯纳米复合材料,考察了掺杂态及脱掺杂态聚苯胺对原位还原反应的影响,通过红外光谱、紫外光谱、扫描电镜和X射线衍射对所得复合材料的结构进行了表征,并用循环伏安法测定了复合材料对甲酸的催化性能.结果表明所制备的复合材料对甲酸具有一定的催化性能,且脱掺杂态聚苯胺复合材料的性能要优于掺杂态聚苯胺复合材料的性能.
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