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采用分子动力学(MD)模拟方法在COMPASS力场下,研究了不同质量比(90/10、70/30、50/50、30/70和10/90)聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)/聚乳酸(PLA)共混物的相容性。研究结果表明,不同比例下共混物的Flory-Huggins相互作用参数(χ)均小于χcritical,可以预测PET与PLA两者具有良好的的相容性。对不同比例的PET/PLA共混物中C-C原子对分子间径向分布函数的分析进一步证明PET/PLA共混物是相容的。通过分析共混物中不同组分羰基上的O和羟基上的H原子对分子间径向分布函数发现,PET和PLA分子链间可以形成C=O…H-O氢键,有利于其共混物形成相容体系。

The miscibility of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) / polylactide (PLA) blends was investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations performed using the COMPASS force-field. Five kinds of PET/PLA blends (with mass ratio of 90/10, 70/30, 50/50, 30/70 and 10/90) were examined. It is found that the calculated Flory- Huggins interaction parameters (Z) are smaller than critical Flory-Huggins interaction parameters (Zcri,i~), indicating that PET is completely miscible with PLA. The radial distribution function ( g (r)) of the inter - molecular carbon atoms further proof PET/PLA blends can be miscible. Hydrogen bonds were found to form between O atoms in C= O groups and H atoms in H- O groups of both PET and PLA by analyzing the g(r) of the inter- molecular H- O atom pairs of the different compositions, which contributed to the miscibility of PET/PLA blends.

参考文献

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