设计合成了以季戊四醇为核的多臂星形链转移剂--PTDBA,以AIBN为引发剂,St、MMA为单体,在80 ℃下进行RAFT自由基聚合,分别得到大分子链转移剂PS-CTA与PMMA-CTA.用FT-IR和1H-NMR、13C-NMR表征了两种大分子链转移剂的结构;用SEC/MALLS测定了两种聚合物的分子量及分子量分布,发现在阻滞期后大分子的分子量随单体转化率的增加呈线性增加.再以PS-CTA为大分子链转移剂,DMAEMA为第二单体进行扩链反应.并用FT-IR和1H-NMR、13C-NMR对所合成的产物进行了表征,结果表明,大分子链转移剂具有扩链作用.
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