为了在聚酰亚胺(PI)表面得到结合力良好的化学镀层,采用KOH溶液进行化学改性,在其表面制备金属钯微粒,然后进行化学镀铜。采用红外光谱仪(FTIR—ATR),显微电子探针(EDS)表征聚酰亚胺表面结构及表面元素,用x射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征铜镀层性能。结果表明:聚酰亚胺表面在KOH溶液中发生水解,在氯化钯溶液中实现K+和Pd2+间的离子交换,形成吸附Pd2+;Pd2+被二甲氨基甲硼烷还原成钯原子,形成金属钯微粒;该钯微粒不仅能引发化学镀铜反应的发生,还能获得结合力良好的化学镀层。
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