通过750℃,2h煅烧Gd2O3和H2SO4(摩尔比1:1)的前驱体方法合成了Gd2O2SO4粉体.利用Gd2O2SO4的X射线粉末衍射数据和Material Studio 4.0 Reflex模块中Powder solve技术和Rietveld精修方法对Gd2O2SO4的晶体结构进行了研究.研究表明:Gd2O2SO4具有空间群为PMNB(62)的正交晶系,晶胞参数为a=1.2996nm,b=0.8117nm,c=0.4184nm,V=0.440698nm3,Z=4,计算密度为6.6949g/cm3,并确定了晶胞中原子的位置,Rietveld精修得到的Rwp=9.15%.
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