在M38镍基高温合金上电镀Pd-20 mass%Ni合金,采用低压固 体粉末包埋渗铝方法制备钯改性铝化物涂层.XRD分析表明,涂层主要由β-(Ni,Pd)Al 相组成.利用TGA、SEM等方法,研究了涂层在800℃~1100℃的初期高温氧化行为.结果表明 ,80 0℃、900℃和1100℃下,氧化动力学遵循抛物线规律,1000℃则不是;在800℃和900℃中等 温度下,(Ni,Pd)Al涂层表面氧化产物除θ-Al2O3和α-Al2O3外,还含有 少量的γ- Al2O3;在1000℃下,涂层表面存在θ-Al2O3和α-Al2O3两种氧化物 ;在110 0℃下,涂层表面氧化产物主要是α-Al2O3.另外,在各温度下涂层表面的氧化产物 中都含有少量的TiO2,并且随着温度升高,含量增加.
(Ni,Pd)Al coating prepared by low pressure pack cem entation on the nickel-based superalloy M38 predeposited Pd-20mass%Ni alloy,is c omposed by β-(Ni,Pd)Al phase,and the earlier stage isothermal oxidation beh avior is investigated by TGA、SEM at 800℃-1100℃.It is found that oxidation ki netics accord preferably with parabolic law at 800℃,900℃and 1100℃,but not at 1000℃.θ-Al2O3 and α-Al2O3 are mainly the oxidation product a nd γ-Al2O3 is very little at 800℃~900℃,θ-Al2O3 and α-A l2O3 at 1000℃,and only α-Al2O3 at 1100℃.In addition,a little of T iO2 exists on the coating surface,and the content of TiO2 is increases with rising of the temperature.
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