稀土添加在铂及其合金中,不仅有细化晶粒的作用,还有提高铂及其合金组织稳定性和强度、助催化等作用.本文就以上方面对稀土RE-Pt材料的应用与研究进展进行概述,重点介绍汽车尾气催化剂的基本工作原理和性能、发展历程和国内外的研究状况,并指出:扩大稀土在铂及其合金中的应用范围具有十分重要的实际意义.
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