研究了Ni含量对镍基固溶体(γ)增韧Cr13Ni5Si2三元金属硅化物合金组织及高温耐磨性的影响.结果表明,Cr13Ni5Si2/γ合金硬度及Cr13Ni5Si2初生树枝晶体积分数均随Ni含量的增加而降低.由于Cr13Ni5Si2的高硬度与Ni基固溶体γ高强韧性配合,Cr13Ni5Si2/γ合金在600℃高温滑动磨损条件下,表现出优异的耐磨性能并随合金中Ni含量增加而迅速增加.合金高温滑动磨损过程主要受Cr13Ni5Si2初生树枝晶的破碎与脱落过程控制.
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