Cu-Ag合金作为先进的导体材料,广泛应用于微电子、交通、航空航天及机械制造等工业领域.回顾了近年来高强高导Cu-Ag合金的主要研究进展.针对Cu-Ag合金的导电性和力学性能,主要从合金设计中的Ag成分设计、微合金化和加工工艺中的制备方法、热处理及变形处理等方面进行评述.分析了Cu-Ag合金的成分设计原则,比较了上述几种加工工艺的特点,并提出大塑性变形将会是一种非常有前景的制备高强高导Cu-Ag合金及其它合金的加工工艺.最后指出了现阶段研究中存在的问题及未来发展的趋势.
参考文献
| [1] | Sakai Y;Inoue k et al.Development of high-strength highconductivity Cu-Ag alloys for high-field pulsed magnet use[J].Applied Physics Letters,1991,59(02):2965. |
| [2] | 黄金昌 .高强度和高导电的铜银合金丝材和片材及其应用[J].稀有金属快报,1997,5:1. |
| [3] | 黄崇祺.中国电力牵引用接触线（电车线）的发展[J].中国铁道科学,2003(05):61-65. |
| [4] | 王永鹏,宋克兴,国秀花,李亚东.高速电气化铁路接触导线的应用现状及研究进展[J].热加工工艺,2009(14):32-35,40. |
| [5] | S.I.Hong;M.A.Hill .Microstructural stability and mechanical response of Cu-Ag microcomposite wires[J].Acta materialia,1998(12):4111-4122. |
| [6] | Tian Y Z;Zhang Z F .Microstructure and tensile deformation behavior of Cu-16wt.％Ag binary alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2009,508:209. |
| [7] | Hu Jin li;Zhang Jindong et al.Morphology evolution of two-phase Cu-Ag alloys under different conditions[J].J Zhejiang Univ Sci A,2009,10(03):458. |
| [8] | 王英民,毛大立.形变纤维增强高强度高电导率的Cu-Ag合金[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2001(04):295-298. |
| [9] | 张雷,颜芳,孟亮.高强高导Cu-Ag合金的研究现状与展望[J].材料导报,2003(05):15-17,54. |
| [10] | 漏卫娟,张雷,孟亮.应变过程中Cu-6%Ag合金的组织纤维化及导电特性[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2006(z2):374-377. |
| [11] | Liu J B;Zeng Y W et al.Crystal structure and morphology of a rare-earth compound in Cu-12wt.％ Ag[J].J AlloysCompd,2009,468(1-2):73. |
| [12] | 宁远涛,张晓辉,吴跃军.Cu-Ag合金原位纤维复合材料的沉淀强化效应[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007(10):1807-1810. |
| [13] | 宁远涛,张晓辉,吴跃军.微量稀土添加剂对Cu-Ag合金原位纤维复合材料结构与性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007(08):1425-1430. |
| [14] | 王文芳,吴玉程,宗跃,邓书山,陈娟.添加稀土对机械合金化制备Cu-Ag合金性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007(z3):71-73. |
| [15] | 吴予才.稀土在铜银合金导线生产中的应用[J].稀有金属,2006(06):877-880. |
| [16] | Zhang L;Meng L .Microstructure and properties of Cu-Ag,Cu-Ag-Cr and Cu-Ag-Cr-RE alloys[J].Materials Science and Technology,2003,19:75. |
| [17] | 贾淑果,刘平,田保红,郑茂盛,周根树,娄花芬.高强高导Cu-0.1Ag-0.11Cr合金的强化机制[J].中国有色金属学报,2004(07):1144-1148. |
| [18] | 仲伟深,孙跃军,张伟强,付华盟.提高铜银合金电气化铁路接触线导电性途径的研究[J].铸造,2001(10):611-613. |
| [19] | 赵大军,高鹏,谢卉.高速电气化铁路电力机车接触线用铜合金线坯的开发[J].有色金属加工,2010(02):8-12. |
| [20] | 雷静果 .新型高强高导Cu-Ag-Cr合金的组织性能及时效动力学研究[D].西安理工大学,2007. |
| [21] | 苏勇,陈翌庆,丁厚福,黄新民,郑玉春.快速凝固Al-Cu-Mg-Fe-Ni合金的显微组织和析出过程[J].稀有金属,2002(04):253-256. |
| [22] | Morris D G;Morris M A .High strength Cu-Zr alloys prepared by rapid solidification technologies[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,1992,158(01):111. |
| [23] | 张瑞丰 .快速凝固高强高导铜合金的研究与展望[J].材料科学与工程,2001,19(01):140. |
| [24] | 宁远涛,张晓辉,秦国义,张婕.制备工艺对Cu-Ag合金原位复合材料结构与性能的影响[J].稀有金属,2005(04):442-447. |
| [25] | Keun Yong Song .The influence of microstructure on the strength and electrical conductivity of directionally solidified Cu-Ag microcomposites[D].Gainesville,FL:University of Florida,1997. |
| [26] | 卢百平 .高强高导铜合金研究进展[J].材料导报,2007,21(专辑Ⅸ):412. |
| [27] | 钟仁显,卢百平.高强高导铜合金的若干进展[J].铸造技术,2007(03):384-388. |
| [28] | Cline H E;Lee D .Strengthening of lamellar vs.equiaxed Ag-Cu eutectic[J].Acta Metallurgica,1970,18(03):315. |
| [29] | Frommeyer G;Wassermann G .Anomalous properties of insite produced silver-copper composite wire I:Electrical conductivity[J].Physical Status Solidi A Applied Research,1975,27:99. |
| [30] | Frommeyer G;Schneider K F .Size effect and interface contribution to diamagnetism of silver-copper composite wires with fiber structure[J].Physical Status Solidi A Applied Research,1977,41:653. |
| [31] | Strehle S;Menzel S et al.Microstructure of electroplated Cu(Ag) alloy thin films[J].Thin Solid Films,2011,519:3522. |
| [32] | HOON CHO;BYOUNG-SOO LEE;HYUNG-HO JO .DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH STRENGTH AND HIGH CONDUCTIVITY Cu–Ag ALLOY FOR MEDICAL ULTRASOUND EQUIPMENT[J].Surface review and letters,2010(1):93-97. |
| [33] | 林剑,张进东,孟亮.时效处理对Cu-6%Ag合金组织与性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2008(07):1304-1308. |
| [34] | Hong, SI;Hill, MA .Mechanical stability and electrical conductivity of Cu-Ag filamentary microcomposites[J].Materials Science & Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing,1999(1-2):151-158. |
| [35] | K.Han;J.D.Embury;J.J.Petrovic .Microstructural aspects of Cu-Ag produced by the taylor wire method[J].Acta materialia,1998(13):4691-4699. |
| [36] | 宁远涛,张晓辉,吴跃军.热处理对Cu-Ag合金原位复合材料结构与性能的影响[J].材料导报,2006(11):137-140,143. |
| [37] | 刘嘉斌,孟亮,张雷.等温退火对纤维相复合强化Cu-12%Ag合金组织、力学性能及电导率的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2005(09):1460-1464. |
| [38] | NING Yuan-tao,ZHANG Xiao-hui,WU Yue-jun.Electrical conductivity of Cu-Ag in situ filamentary composites[J].中国有色金属学会会刊（英文版）,2007(02):378-383. |
| [39] | 宁远涛,张晓辉,吴跃军.Cu-Ag合金原位纤维复合材料的应变强化效应[J].中国有色金属学报,2007(01):68-74. |
| [40] | 王军丽 .超细晶铜材的大变形异步叠轧制备技术、组织演变过程与性能研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2007. |
| [41] | 魏亮亮 .等径角挤压工艺(ECAP)对铜银合金性能影响的研究[D].大连交通大学,2009. |
| [42] | Tian Yan Zhong;Duan Qi Qing et al.Effects of route on microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Cu8wt pct Ag alloy processed by equal channel angular pressing[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2010,41:2290. |
| [43] | Tian, Y.Z.;Wu, S.D.;Zhang, Z.F.;Figueiredo, R.B.;Gao, N.;Langdon, T.G. .Comparison of microstructures and mechanical properties of a Cu-Ag alloy processed using different severe plastic deformation modes[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2011(13/14):4331-4336. |
| [44] | Tian Y Z;Wu S D.Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of a two-phase Cu-Ag alloy processed by high-pressure torsion to ultrahigh strains[J].Acta Materialia,2011(59):2783. |
| [45] | Young Gun Ko;Seung Namgung et al.Mechanical and electrical responses of nanostructured Cu-3wt.％ Ag alloy fabricated by ECAP and cold rolling[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2010,504S:S448. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%