对二次硬化超高强度AerMet 100钢,通过引入预时效并优化双时效(即预时效+正常时效)工艺,膜状逆转变奥氏体(AR)中合金元素Ni、Co含量的起伏有利于提高其稳定性并降低M,温度.高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)与扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分析表明:膜状AR在原奥氏体晶粒及马氏体铁素体(MF)板条边界形成,其间同时存在的K-S和N-W位向关系使有效晶粒由原奥氏体晶粒减小为MF板条(其厚度约80 nm);试样断面大而深的韧窝及高的撕裂棱反映出裂纹尖端钝化和分岔会吸收大量能量,在抗拉强度(δb)>2000 MPa条件下断裂韧度(KIC=127 MPa·m1/2)提高20%.
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