用高温熔融法制备了成分为Gd2O3,SiO2,B2O3和Na2O的新型玻璃体系,探索了该玻璃体系的成玻范围,发现该系统在B2O3:20%以上,SiO2:0～50%,Gd2O3:0～30%的范围内均可形成完全透明的玻璃.在Gd2O3:30%,B2O3:60%和SiO2:60%,B2O3:30%两个组分附近时玻璃轻微失透.除此以外,在其他组分实验上没有得到玻璃.根据差热分析的数据,计算得到的玻璃析晶倾向参数β在0.32～1.76之间,说明含10%Gd2O3的钆硼硅酸盐玻璃具有较强的形成能力;利用McCumber理论计算出样品的吸收和受激发射截面,并从玻璃1.5 μm的吸收光谱出发拟合出了J-O参数,进而计算了Er3+离子各相关能级的理论振子强度、实验振子强度和自发辐射速率等参数.同时,用Er3+离子1.5 μm发射光谱的半高全宽与其峰值发射截面的乘积值对含10%Gd2O3钆硼硅酸盐玻璃1.5μm发射的增益带宽作出了表征,结果表明,含10%Gd2O3玻璃体系的FWHM×σepeak值均大于已有报道的硅酸盐、磷酸盐和锗酸盐玻璃,其中最大值和氧氟硅酸盐玻璃的相差不多.
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