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在实验室条件下考查了Al含量对含钛430不锈钢的Ti/Al夹杂物的影响,发现随着Al含量增加,夹杂物尺寸增加,并且从含Al高的钢样中观察到了Ti2O3与Al2O3固溶体;通过计算Ti2O3与Al2O3之间的错配度,证明了Ti2O3很容易依附于Al2O3形核,为了防止大颗粒夹杂物的生成,从热力学角度分析了Al对含钛氧化物形成的影响,通过计算Al-Ti-O平衡关系,提出了最佳[Ti]/[Al].

参考文献

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