研究了电脉冲时效对预变形Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni-C合金形状记忆效应及Cr23C6析出的影响.结果显示电脉冲处理能加速Cr和C原子的迁移及Cr23C6碳化物的析出,降低时效温度,缩短时效时间,能诱发Cr23C6碳化物的形核.在973K时效时具有电脉冲处理的预变形Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni-C合金与没有电脉冲处理的合金相比,其形状回复率在30 min内从淬火合金的32％提高到最大值89.2％.
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