研究了V40-Fe8-Ti-Cr(Ti/Cr=0.95～1.20) 四元合金的结构及吸放氢性能.结果表明:不同Ti/Cr比的合金均为bcc单相结构,随着Ti/Cr比的降低,合金的晶格常数降低,平台压升高,吸氢量降低,放氢量先增加后降低;当Ti/Cr为1时,得到合金V40Ti26Cr26Fe8在298 K下具有最大的放氢量2.4%(质量分数),平台压为0.24 MPa.通过计算得到V40Ti26Cr26Fe8的焓变ΔH和熵变ΔS分别为-39.6 kJ·mol-1H和-140.3 J·mol-1·K-1,在423 K下的放氢平台压力可达27.5 MPa.
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