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以Zn粉为原料,在CuE(E=S, Se)微米球的辅助下,采用化学气相沉积(CVD)法在Si衬底上成功制备出微米级ZnE(E=S, Se)网状晶须.用XRD,EDS,SEM和PL谱分别对产物的结构、成分、形貌和结晶质量进行了测试和分析.结果表明:生长的ZnS和ZnSe微米晶须均为立方闪锌矿结构,长度达300 μm以上,具有接近理想化学计量比的成分和较高的结晶质量.ZnE微米晶须的生长符合氧化还原反应下的气-液-固生长机制,Cu3Zn合金充当了实际的微米晶须生长催化剂,在晶须生长过程中Cu3Zn合金汇聚在一起使ZnE微米晶须形成交叉网状结构.

参考文献

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