通过改变组氨酸/壳聚糖的配比及壳聚糖的相对分子质量合成了6种N-组氨酸壳聚糖(NHCS)多孔支架,考察其在模拟体液中吸附牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的能力,用紫外-可见分光光度法测定NHCS不同温度的吸附等温线和不同起始浓度下的吸附动力学曲线等.结果表明,在37.0℃、BSA的初始浓度为2.5 mg/mL时,壳聚糖的相对分子质量为50×103、组氨酸/壳聚糖的摩尔比为3∶1制得的50kD-NHCS-3多孔支架吸附BSA效果最好,吸附容量(Qc)为820.90 mg/g;吸附遵循Langmuir吸附等温式和准一级动力学方程,且是一个自发、熵增、吸热的物理吸附过程.50kD-NHCS-3多孔支架可以重复使用,有望用于BSA或其他蛋白的分离纯化.
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