通过对RTM工艺的分析,可知固化过程是复合材料成型一个非常重要的阶段.本文中运用控制体积法和差分法对同化过程进行了数值模拟,将来自放热化学反应的非线性热源项处理成节点集中载荷.以厚板构件为例,与已发表的实验数据进行了比较,结果表明本文方法的正确性,并在此基础上分析了固化上艺对材料性能的影响.
By analyzing the non-isothermal RTM process, it is well known that the curing process is the key moment during composite molding. Using control volume and difference scheme methods, the numerical simulation of curing procedure was gotten. In this paper, the internal heat generation caused by the exothermic cure reaction was treated as the nodal lumped load with the help of the control volume technique. The numerical example of a thick plank was compared with experiment data publicly published and good agreement was obtained. The results show that the present procedure is right. The analysis about the influence of the curing process on the material performance on the basis of the procedure is correct.
参考文献
[1] | Abbassi A,Shahnazari M R.Numerical modeling of mold filling and curing in non-isothermal RTM process[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2004,24:2453-2465. |
[2] | Shojaei A,Ghaffarian S R,Karimian S M H.Simulation of the three-dimensional non-isothermal mold filling process in resin transfer molding[J].Composites Science and Technology,2003,63:1931-1948. |
[3] | 邱婧婧,段跃新,梁志勇.RTM工艺参数对树脂充模过程影响的模拟与实验研究[J].复合材料学报,2004,21(6):70-74.Qiu Jingjing,Duan Yuexin,Liang Zhiyong.Computer simulation and actual experiments of RTM mold-filling process affected by processing parameters[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2004,21(6):70-74. |
[4] | Loos A C.Springer G S.Curing of epoxy matrix composites[J].Composite Materials,1983,17(3):135-169. |
[5] | Bogetti T A,Gillespie Jr J W.Two-dimensional cure simulation of thick thermosetting composites[J].Journal of Composite Materials,1991,25(3):239-273. |
[6] | Bogetti T A,Gillespie Jr J W.Process-induced stress and deformation in thick-section thermoset composite laminates[J].Journal of Composite Materials,1992,26(5):626-660. |
[7] | Blest D C,Duffy B R,McKee S,et al.Curing simulation of thermoset composites[J].Composites Part A,1999,30(11):1289-1309. |
[8] | Joshi SC,Liu X L,Lam Y C.A numerical approach to the modeling of polymer curing in fibre-reinforced composites[J].Composites Science and Technology,1999,59(7):1003-1013. |
[9] | 戴福洪,武湛君,张博明,杜善义.复合材料RTM成型工艺固化过程三维数值模拟[J].复合材料学报,2004,21(5):134-139.Dai Fuhong,Wu Zhanjun,Zhang Boming,Du Shanyi.Three dimensional cure simulations in resin transfer molding process for composites manufacturing[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2004,21(5):134-139. |
[10] | 左德峰,朱金福,黄再兴.树脂基复合材料同化过程中温度场的数值模拟[J].南京航空航天大学学报,1999,31(6):701-705.Zuo Defeng,Zhu Jinfu,Huang Zaixing.Numerical modeling of temperature field in curing process of thermosetting resin matrix composite materials[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,1999,31(6):701-705. |
[11] | 谢怀勤,陈辉,方双全.聚合物基复合材料模压成型过程固化度与非稳态温度场的数值模拟[J].复合材料学报,2003,20(5):73-76.Xie Huaiqin,Chen Hui,Fang Shuangquan.Numerical simulation of curing degree and unstable temperature field during modeling process of polymer composite materials[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2003,20(5):73-76. |
[12] | Rudd C D,Long A C,Kendall K N,Mangin C G E.Liquid moulding technologies[M].UK:Woodhead Publishing Ltd,1997:457. |
[13] | Chow P,Cross M,Pericleous K.A nature extension of the conventional finite volume method into polyonal unstructured meshes for CFD application[J].App Math Modelling,1996,20:170-183. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%