采用陶瓷烧结靶材、射频磁控溅射法制备了(002)择优取向的Al掺杂ZnO薄膜,着重研究了不同的热处理工艺对显微结构、光电性能的影响.结果表明,真空400℃退火能大幅提高ZAO薄膜的导电性能,并保持其平均透光率在85%以上,而非真空退火(大气环境)将使ZAO薄膜材料绝缘化,400℃真空退火时间或退火次数对导电性能无明显影响,但随退火时间和退火次数的增加薄膜组织恶化,在真空循环退火条件下尤为严重;经400℃真空退火的薄膜样品,其最低电阻率达8.4×10-4Ω·cm.
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