为了防止C/C复合材料高温氧化,采用两步包埋法在其表面制备SiC/W-Mo-Si抗氧化复合涂层,研究了促渗剂B2O3和制备温度对该复合涂层在1500℃静态空气中防氧化能力的影响.结果表明,在第一步包埋粉料中含有B2O3会增加SiC过渡层缺陷含量,降低单一SiC涂层和复合涂层抗氧化性能.第二步包埋制备外涂层的适宜温度为2 250℃,所形成的复合涂层结构致密,有良好的自愈性和优异的抗氧化性能.能在1 500℃保护C/C复合材料抗氧化170 h以上.产生穿透性裂纹是涂层失效的主要原因.
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