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利用高速电弧喷涂技术制备FeCrBSiMnNbY系非晶纳米晶涂层.采用扫描电镜、透射电镜和X射线衍射仪等对涂层的组织结构进行表征,着重分析非晶纳米晶的形成机制,并对涂层的高温耐冲蚀性能进行研究.结果表明:涂层的组织主要由非晶相和α(Fe,Cr)相纳米晶组成;其结构致密,组织均匀,孔隙率低,为1.7%;非晶纳米晶涂层具有良好的耐高温冲蚀性能,攻角增加,涂层冲蚀率随之增加;冲蚀温度升高,涂层耐冲蚀性能也随着提高.

FeCrBSiMnNbY amorphous/nanocrystalline coatings were fabricated by high velocity arc spraying processing. The microstructure of the coating was characterized by SEM, TEM and XRD. The formation mechanism of amorphous/nanocrystalline was discussed. The elevated temperature erosion behavior of the coating was also investigated. The results show that the microstructure of the coating consists of amorphous phase and α (Fe,Cr) nanocrystalline. The coating is dense and homogeneous with low porosity of 1.7%. The coating has excellent elevated temperature erosion resistance. With the impingement angles increasing, the erosion rate of the coating increases. With the erosion temperature increasing, the erosion resistance increases, too.

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